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Aggalayya Gutta Jain Temple

🕉️ Aggalayya Gutta Jain Heritage & 11th‑century Ayurvedic Center | 30‑ft Shantinatha statue | Near Hanamakonda, Telangana 🏛️ Aggalayya Gutta – a hillock of immense historical and religious significance, located on Padmakshi Temple Road in Hanamakonda, Hanumakonda district, Telangana . It is a major Jain heritage site that also flourished as an Ayurvedic medicine center during the 11th century CE. The hillock is named after Aggalayya , a royal physician, eminent surgeon, and devout Jain patron who served the Chalukya kings. The site boasts colossal Jain sculptures, including a 30‑feet statue of Tirthankar Shantinatha (second tallest Tirthankara in South India) and a 13‑feet statue of Parshvanatha . Under the HRIDAY scheme, KUDA is developing it as a Jain Vanam . Open daily 9 AM – 6 PM, with ~600 steps to the top. 🕉️ 30‑ft Shantinatha 🏥 11th‑century Ayurveda hub 👨‍⚕️ Royal Physici...

Deval Masjid (Bodhan)

🕌 Deval Masjid (Bodhan): A Jain Temple Turned Mosque – Confluence of Two Cultures 9th‑10th Century Rashtrakuta | Star‑Shaped Architecture | Tughlaq Conversion | Nizamabad, Telangana 📍 Deval Masjid (also known as Deval Mosque or Indranarayana Swamy Temple ) is located in Buswatarag Nagar, Bodhan town, Nizamabad district, Telangana , about 20 km from Nizamabad city and ≈190 km from Hyderabad . Originally a Jain temple built during the 9th–10th century CE by the Rashtrakuta king Indra III , it was later modified by the Kalyani Chalukya king Someswara and renamed Indranarayana Swamy Temple . During the invasion of the Deccan by Muhammad‑bin‑Tughlaq , the temple was converted into a mosque. The building is star‑shaped and retains much of its original Hindu/Jain architecture, with the addition of domes and a pulpit (mimbar). A new mosque has been built adjacent to it, and the old structure is now abandoned, poorly maintained, and used as a...

Kolanupaka Jain Temple

🕉️ Kulpakji (Kolanupaka) Jain Temple 2nd Century Tirtha – Sri Bhagwan Manikyaswamy & The World‑Famous Jade Mahavira 📍 Kolanupaka Jain Temple (Kulpak Tirth) is one of the oldest and most revered Jain pilgrimage centres in South India, located in Kolanupaka village, Alair Mandal, Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district, Telangana . The temple, dedicated to Bhagwan Manikyaswamy (Lord Rishabha / Adinath – the first Tirthankara) , dates back to the 2nd century AD . Spread over 25 acres , this magnificent shrine houses a rare 140 cm (4‑ft) green jade idol of Lord Mahavira – the only one of its kind – along with eight beautifully carved Tirthankara idols. It is the holiest Shwetambar Jain centre in South India, attracting pilgrims from across the globe. 🕉️ 2nd Century CE 🏛️ 25 Acre Campus 💚 World Famous Jade Mahavira 📿 8 Tirthankara Idols 🍽️ Free Meals (Bhojanalaya...

Polavasa Chiefs

Polavasa Dynasty (Polasa Chiefs / Lengonda Dynasty) Brief Introduction: The Polavasa Dynasty (1076 - 1160 A.D.) was a prominent medieval power in Telangana. They were subordinates of the Western Chalukyas who later revolted to assert independence in the early 12th century. Key Historical Significance: Descendants of the Rashtrakutas , they ruled the territories immediately north of the Kakatiyas. Their kingdom bordered the River Godavari and stretched from Polavasa to Narsampet. Capital: Polavasa (Current Polasa, Jagitial District, Telangana State, India) 1. Origins and Rise The dynasty was founded by Madhava Varma , a ruler noted in inscriptions for possessing a crore of horses. They belonged to the Venugontukula (Ugravadiya) lineage and claimed the title Lattaluru-Puravaradhisvara . They rose to prominence as Mahamandaleshvaras under Western Chalukya King Vikramaditya VI during the reorganization of the Sabbimandala-1000 ...

Aggalayya: Ayurveda & Jaina Legacy

The 11th Century Surgical Wizard of Telangana Royal Physician (Ayurveda) · Mahasamantha · Vaidyaratnakara Pranacharya · Vaidyasikhamani · 1034–1074 CE Name Aggalayya (Aggalarasa) — flourished 1034 AD – 1074 AD Spouse Vallikambe (praised for philanthropic qualities) Born / Died c. 1000 AD – c. 1080 AD Profession Royal Physician (Ayurveda), Mahasamanta (feudal lord), Gavunda (village headman) Titles Vaidyaratnakara, Pranacharya, Naravaidya, Vaidyasikhamani, Mahasamanta Religion Jainism (devout Jaina, follower of Yapaniya sangha, Maduvagana) Inscriptions Yadadri Bhuvanagiri (Saidapur / Saidapuram), Sangareddy (Sirur, Singuru, Narayankhed Mandal) — 1034 AD to 1074 AD The Saidapur Jaina Inscription (1034 CE) Discovered on a three-sided pillar in Saidapur, Bhongir region (Nalgonda district, Telangana), this record from the reign of the Chalukya king Jagadekamalla I (Jayasimh...