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The Indravelli Massacre · April 20, 1981 A Turning Point in Telangana's Tribal History one massacre · many truths · Gond Adivasis · land rights · state repression · 1981 🕊️ Another Turning Point in Telangana's Tribal History The Indravelli Police Firing Incident , also known as the Indravelli Massacre , occurred on April 20, 1981 , in Indravelli village of Adilabad district (now part of Telangana state). During this event, police opened fire on thousands of Gond Adivasis who had gathered for a peaceful rally organized to demand land rights and protection from exploitation. The tragedy marked one of the most significant and controversial episodes in post-independence Telangana, symbolizing both the assertion of tribal identity and the state's repressive response to people's movements. 📋 Key Facts 📅 Date April 20, 1981 📍 Location Indravelli (Indervelly) village, A...

🌿 Kadem (Kaddam) River A sacred left-bank tributary of Godavari · Lifeline of Northern Telangana 📏 Length: 86 km | 🌱 Origin: Kaddam Reserve Forest | 🏞️ Outflows into: Godavari River Kadem River (also spelled Kaddam ) is a major left-bank tributary of the Godavari River . Rising from the dense Kaddam reserve forest , this seasonal yet life-giving river flows across Adilabad and Nirmal districts before merging gracefully into the Godavari at Bellal village . Its basin is dotted with hillocks, tribal settlements, and one of Telangana’s highest waterfalls — Kuntala Falls . 🌊 ORIGIN Near Umarda (Buzurg) Bazarhathnoor, Adilabad 📍 END / CONFLUENCE Bellal village Kaddam (Peddur), Nirmal 🗺️ DISTRICTS Adilabad · Nirmal Telangana 💧 OUTFLOW INTO Godavari River at Bellal (after 86km) 💧 Tributaries Bali vagu Ganagapuram vagu Bathukamma vagu Sikkumanu river Palukeru vagu Datki vagu (tributary: Ragidoba) Gund...

Adilabad derives its name from the erstwhile ruler of Bijapur, Muhammad Yusuf Adil Shah First named some time before the 10th century as Edulabad or Edlawada 'Land of Oxen' in Telugu. Bommalagutta  Inscription: Adilabad was referred to as Bellalam, Sircilla as Sidhasila, Vangapalle was referred to as Vangaparru and Nedikonda as Nidumgonna. Before that, this place was under the rule of Asaf Jahis, Rashtrakutas, Chalukyas, and the Gond kings of Sirpur and Chanda. This further points to the larger population of Gonds in the area.  It lies on the border of both central and southern India which made the region vulnerable to attacks and invasions from both sides. As a result, the modern history of Adilabad is an interesting amalgamation of the Marathi and Telugu cultures. The local population of Adilabad follows traditions that are a mix of the two cultures, but these traditions have now become an integral part of the daily lives of the people. Also, the Bengali, Rajasthani and Guja...

Sirpur (often written Sirpur (T) or Sirpur-Tandur) is an ancient town and former feudal estate in the Deccan that later became part of the Nizam’s dominions. The settlement grew around a historic fort and was an administrative sub-unit (taluk/sub-district) in Nizam-era revenue arrangements; in later British/Nizam administration Sirpur-Tandur appears as a carved-out sub-district and taluk. The area was initially carved out as a sub-district called Sirpur-Tandur in 1872 during the Asaf Jahi rule, which included taluks like Edlabad (Adilabad), Rajura, and Sirpur. This administrative name is why the Samsthanam is often referred to as "Sirpur (Tandur)." Modern Location: The town of Sirpur (T) is now a mandal in the Komaram Bheem district of Telangana. The name Kaghaznagar is often associated with the area due to the Sirpur Paper Mills established during the Nizam's time. 1. Origins and Rise The local Gond lineage in Sirpur continued to hold the status of Tutelary Rajas (Zamin...

🏞️ Chasing Waterfalls in Lohara Valley & Khandala Ghat 📍 Location Adilabad Khandala Ghat is located in Khandala Village, Adilabad Rural Mandal, Adilabad District, Telangana. The nearby Lohara Valley, part of Khandala Gram Panchayat, offers pristine landscapes with four waterfalls and panoramic viewpoints. 🛣️ How to Reach Khandala Ghat is about 20 km from Adilabad town. The route via Ankoli goes through Vanvat and Pippaldhari villages. The steep ghat road starting at Pippaldhari offers stunning valley views. ☀️ Best Time to Visit Post-monsoon months and Sankranti festival holidays are ideal. Waterfalls have the best flow after rainfall. 📅 Itinerary Day 1: Arrival & Sightseeing Reach Adilabad town and drive to Khandala Ghat. Explore the hills and valleys. Visit Khandala Molal Gutta Waterfalls (1 km walk from Molalgutta village). Day 2: Lohara Valley & Waterfalls Visit Lohara Waterfalls near Lohara village. Enjoy vantage points for photog...

Dokra (also spelled Dhokra) metal craft is one of the most fascinating tribal art forms of India, and it holds a special place in the cultural fabric of Telangana. This ancient art, renowned for its rustic beauty and timeless charm, is especially practiced in the tribal regions of Adilabad district. The craft derives its name from the Dhokra Damar tribes, traditional metal-smiths who create exquisite artifacts using the unique lost wax casting technique — a method that has remained unchanged for centuries. GI Tag (Geographical Indication) The Adilabad Dokra craft has received official international recognition by being awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) tag. GI Tag Status : Awarded Year of Award : 2018 (specifically, the GI tag was accorded on March 28, 2018). Significance: The GI tag certifies that the product originates from the Adilabad region of Telangana and possesses a quality, reputation, or characteristic unique to that geographical area. This legal protection prevents ...

The Sirpur-Chanda Gond Dynasty (c. 1310–1751 AD)was one of the most remarkable tribal kingdoms of central India, flourishing for over four centuries across parts of modern Telangana and Maharashtra. Founded by the legendary Kol Bhill (or Kol Bheel/Kolkhil), a hero who united scattered Gond tribes, the dynasty laid the foundations of a well-organized state with thriving agriculture, fortified cities, and vibrant cultural traditions. The dynasty’s capitals shifted over time—from Sirpur in present-day Komaram Bheem Asifabad (Telangana) to Ballarsha, and finally to Chanda (modern Chandrapur, Maharashtra)—reflecting both strategic and spiritual considerations. The Gonds, one of India’s largest tribal communities, referred to themselves as Koitur or Koya, meaning “people of the green mountains,” and spoke Gondi (Koyator) in several regional variants. Over centuries, the Sirpur-Chanda Gond kings successfully navigated relations with powerful neighbors—the Kakatiyas, Musunuri Nayaks, Recherla ...

The Pallava Dynasty (c. 275 CE – 897 CE) briefly ruled parts of Telangana between c. 310 - 340 CE and later emerged as a major power in South India. From their capital at Kanchipuram, the Pallavas transformed the political, cultural, and artistic landscape of the region. They presided over a golden age of Tamil civilization, pioneered the evolution of Dravidian temple architecture, and extended their influence across the Deccan and Southeast Asia. Capital : Kanchipuram Founder : Virakurcha Languages : Sanskrit, Prakrit, Tamil Religion : Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism 1. Origins and Rise Feudatory Beginnings: The Pallavas initially served as feudatories (samantas) to the Satavahana Empire. Naga Dynasty Succession : They are also believed to have succeeded the Chutu dynasty (often associated with the Naga race), establishing their independent rule. Rise to Power: The pivotal moment came through a strategic marriage alliance. A Pallava prince (likely Simhavarman I) married a daughter of th...

Gunjala Waterfalls is a seasonal waterfall located near Gunjala village, Bheempur Mandal, Adilabad district, Telangana State, India.  It is on a rainfed Gunjala vagu which joins Penganga river. Certain seasonal waterfalls (July to September) that live for a short time during the monsoon have come alive. Thanks to the torrential rains. For instance, scenic Darloddi waterfall, a series of five waterfalls in Khandal village, another at Lohara in Adilabad Rural mandal, Gunjala waterfall in Tamsi mandal, Peddagundam in Echoda mandal of Adilabad district are attracting nature lovers  It is 21 kms from Adilabad via Ghotkuri to bheempur very first right from bheempur to Gunjala village & the waterfalls is just 3 kms from bheempur. Time to Visit : July to September How to reach Umram railway station is the nearest railway station to Gunjala Waterfalls. It is nearly 9.39 kilometers away from it.

St Joseph’s Cathedral is situated in the municipal town of Adilabad, Telanaga State, India is a world-famous church. Noted as the best cathedral church in the entire state, St. Joseph Church is visited by many locals and foreign tourists as well. St Joseph’s church is also a very popular tourist destination and people of all religions throng to the church especially on Sundays during the time of Mass. Inside the church prevails a peaceful and meditative atmosphere that makes you feel truly at one with God. A lot many people have confessed to feeling divine intervention to their problems when they come to pray at the church. Outside the church are sprawling green gardens that add an ethereal quality to the atmosphere in the church. You can find many people sitting in the lawns and meditating or reading the Bible. Many tourists also like to spend some quality time at the church despite their hectic schedule because of the tranquility that prevails in the church. https://www.nativepla...

National Highway 353B, or NH-353B is a national highway in India.  It is a spur road of National Highway 53. It traverses the states of Maharashtra and Telangana in India. Length : 141 km (88 mi) Maharashtra :Ashti, Gondpimpri, Rajura, Bamawada, Gadchandur, Vansadi, Korpana - Telangana border. Telangana : Maharashtra border - Bela, Jainad, Adilabad. Jainath Temple  

Adilabad district is a district located in the northern region of Telangana, India. It is known as the gateway district to South and Central India. The district derives its name from Adilabad, its headquarters town which was named after the ruler of Bijapur, Ali Adil Shah. Historically, Adilabad was known as Edlabad during the rule of Qutub Shahis. It is located about 304 kilometres (189 mi) north of the state capital, Hyderabad, 150 kilometres (93 mi) from Nizamabad and 196 kilometres (122 mi) from Nagpur.  Originally this was not full fledged district but a sub-district named Sirpur-Tandur which was created in A.D. 1872 with Edlabad (Adilabad), Rajura and Sirpur as its constituent talukas . In 1905, an independent district with headquarters at Adilabad was formed.  Due to the district’s reorganization in October 2016, Adilabad was divided into four districts: Adilabad, KumramBheem Asifabad district, Mancherial district, and Nirmal district. Headquarters: Adilabad Nick N...