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Showing posts with the label Yadadri Bhuvanagiri

Kollipaka-desa Divisions under Western Chalukyas of Kalyani (973 -1163 CE)

Kollipaka-desa: Administrative & Land Records Western Chalukya & Kanduri Choda Epigraphs Kollipakeya-gova Era Chief: Asagarasar | Recorded: 1074 CE Earliest Named Canal Arasara-kaluva Land Unit 1 Mattar (Glade Land) Regional Sovereignty Kodada-12: The Vidya-Peetha Ruler: Tondaya-Chola | Temple: Uttaresvara Institution Services Feeding Students & Sattra Scholarly Lineage Tejonidhi ➔ Ramesvara Pandita Kalamukha Center Kaluvachedu-40 Headquarters: Kaluvachedu | Recorded: 1112 CE Canal Hub Nelluti Big Canal (Pradhana-Kalva) Land Settlement 10 Wet / 40 Dry (Karambu-bhuva) Irrigation Kampana Kollipaka-12 Type: Capital Circle | Recorded: 1104 CE (Jagaddeva) ...

Vishnukundin Tummalagudem Inscriptions

The Vishnukundi Chronicles: Indrapura & Sakrapura A Comprehensive Reconstruction from the Tummalagudem Inscriptions 📍 Location & Chronology Findspot: Tummalagudem, Ramannapeta Taluk, Yadadri Bhuvanagiri, Telangana. Ancient Capital: Indrapura (Sakrapura) / Indrapalagutta. Language/Script: Sanskrit in "Southern Characters." 📜 The Sacred Edicts Inscription Set I: Year 37 of Govindavarman Issued on Vaisakha Purnima by Govindavarman. Beneficiary: The Arya-Sangha of the four quarters. The Vihara: Built by the Chief Queen Parama-mahadevi . The Gift: Villages of Ermadala and Penkaparu given for food, lamps, incense, and medicine for the monks. Inscription Set II: Saka 488 Issued from Sakrapura by Vikramendravarman II. The Event: Issued immediately after return from a military campaign against the Pallavas. The Gift: Vill...

Bhuvanagiri or Bhongir Fort

The Monolithic Sentinel of Telangana Bhuvanagiri Fort (historically recorded as Tribhuvanagiri ) is located in the Yadadri Bhuvanagiri District of Telangana. Crowning a massive, seamless egg-shaped monolith at an elevation of 609 meters, it dominates the landscape 48 km east of Hyderabad along the ancient highway to the eastern coast. Rising abruptly from the plains, this Giri-Durga (Hill Fort) served as the supreme military anchor for the Kollipaka-7000 province. While the princely and spiritual capital remained at Kollipaka (modern Kolanupaka), Bhuvanagiri functioned as its defensive shield, strategically fixed by the Western Chalukya sovereigns to guard the eastern frontiers of the empire. Inscriptional Governance: Formalized in the 11th century by Emperor Vikramaditya VI , the fort was sustained by the specialized Kuruva-70 village cluster. It stood as a sentinel for the Kandur-Nadu , drawi...

Kolanupaka (Kollipaka) History and Significance

Kolanupaka, also known as Kollipaka, Bimbavatipuram, Kottiyapaka, Kollihaka, Kollipaka, Kolanpak, and Kollipakanadu, is located in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district . Kollipaka served as an important administrative and military center under the Rashtrakutas (753 AD – 982 AD) and the Kalyani Chalukyas (973 AD – 1163 AD). The Rashtrakutas had their main capital at Manyakheta (Malkhed) , while the Western Chalukyas ruled from Kalyani (Basavakalyan) . Kollipaka functioned as a regional center governed by Mahamandalesvaras and feudatories. Rashtrakuta Period The Ratta Dynasty (875-1250), a branch of the Rashtrakutas ruling over Belagavi (modern Karnataka), administered parts of this region. They are believed to descend from Hem Ratti and spoke Kannada, with some using Telugu. 846–888 AD: Sankarganda I administered areas including Jaffarghad, Warangal. 25th September, 846 AD: Land grants at Mallikarjuna Palli, Medak. 888 AD: Jain inscription at Mettugutta hillock, Kazipet. Many ru...

Narayanapuram Samsthanam

The Narayanpuram or Narayanpur Samasthan was a small princely estate located in present-day Yadadri–Bhongir district of Telangana. The ruling family rose to prominence under the Asaf Jahi Nizams of Hyderabad for their loyalty, administration, and military service. The Rajapeta fort (1775) and Masjid-e-Mahboobia stand as major monuments of this estate. Key Historical Significance and Chronology 18th Century: Emergence under Asaf Jahi rule as loyal jagirdars. 1775: Construction of Rajapeta Fort by Ramana Reddy. 19th Century: Family gains prominence and marriage ties with Nizam’s household. 1906: Construction of Masjid-e-Mahboobia with Nizam’s permission (inscription present). 1949: Jagir abolition ends administrative control of the samasthan. 1. Origins and Rise The Narayanpuram rulers descended from Manchal Reddy, who received the land as a reward for capturing a notorious thief. His successors expanded the estate and established strongholds like Rajapeta fort...

Pochampally Saree

The Pochampally Ikkat: A Woven Legacy of Telangana Nestled in the heart of Telangana, the Bhoodan Pochampally region, a cluster of about 80-100 villages in the Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district, is renowned globally as the "Silk City." This is the home of the illustrious Pochampally saree, a symbol of India's rich textile heritage. More than just a garment, each Pochampally saree is a masterpiece of geometry and color, born from a unique and painstaking dyeing and weaving technique known as Ikat. Recognized for its exceptional artistry, it holds the prestigious Geographical Indication (GI) status, awarded in 2005, protecting its identity and linking it inextricably to its place of origin. The Uniqueness of Ikat: The Art of Pre-Dyed Weaving What sets Pochampally apart is its specific use of the double Ikat technique. The term 'Ikat' comes from the Malay-Indonesian word 'mengikat,' meaning 'to tie.' This is the essence of the process. The Process: Instead...

Recherla Nayaks

The Recherlas (1360 CE - 1475 CE)  were a prominent warrior lineage of Telangana who initially served the Kakatiyas as generals (senāpatis) and feudatories from  996 CE - 1323 CE . They first appear in inscriptions as Recherla “Reddies” and later as Nayakas stationed at strategic centers such as Kupriyal, Palampet, and Anumagallu, responsible for defending Kakatiya territories. Following the fall of the Kakatiya empire in 1323 CE, the Recherla chiefs, like other Telugu nobles, initially aligned with the Musunuri Nayakas in the struggle against Delhi Sultanate rule, serving as key feudatories within this new confederation from 1323 CE to 1360 CE By circa 1360 CE, as Musunuri power waned, the Recherlas under Dāma Nayaka I asserted their independence, establishing the sovereign kingdoms of Rachakonda (in Northern Telangana) and its branch at Devarakonda (in Southern Telangana). Their rule (c. 1360 - 1475 CE) represents a critical link between the Kakatiya polity and the subsequen...