Padmakshi Temple is dedicated to Goddess Padmakshi, who is fondly referred as 'Amma' or 'Mother'. She is the consort of Lord Shiva. The shrine is located atop a Gutta (hill) in Hanamkonda, near Warangal, Telangana. The present shrine is believed to have been built during the 12th century by the Kakatiya rulers. The deity is also referred to as Padmakshamma. The pond at the foot of the Padmakshi hillock is considered sacred. The temple is one of the oldest temples in the city and holds immense religious and historical significance. The area surrounding the temple, along with the nearby Bhadrakali Temple, forms one of the most important pilgrimage destinations in Warangal.
The Sacred Shrine: The present shrine is believed to have been built during the 12th century by the Kakatiya rulers. The deity is also referred to as Padmakshamma. The pond at the foot of the Padmakshi hillock is considered sacred.
The temple is one of the oldest temples in the city and holds immense religious and historical significance. The area surrounding the temple, along with the nearby Bhadrakali Temple, forms one of the most important pilgrimage destinations in Warangal.
The Unique Quadrangular Pillar
Architectural Marvel: A pillar in the temple is a unique piece of architecture. The quadrangular column is made of black granite stone and is located at the entrance of the shrine. The four faces of the pillar are imposing, showcasing the exceptional stone-carving skills of Kakatiya craftsmen.
Jain Origins & Conversion to Veerasaivism
The Padmakshi Temple has a fascinating history of religious transformation. The Kakatiya King Betaraju II was the first king in his dynasty to have converted to Veerasaivism. However, prior to that, all Kakatiya kings were followers of Jainism.
From Jain Basti to Padmakshi Temple: It was under the rule of Prolaraju II that the Kakatiyas built a Jain temple or Basti. This was later converted to the Padmakshi Temple once the rulers converted to Veerasaivism. The temple therefore bears several sculptures and carvings scattered throughout its walls that display Jain Tirthankaras and other motifs that bear a strong stamp of Jain culture.
This unique blend of Jain and Shaiva iconography makes the Padmakshi Temple an invaluable site for understanding the religious evolution of the Kakatiya dynasty and the Deccan region.
Religious & Tourism Significance
From religious and tourism points of view, this area is one of the most important parts of the city. Because of the presence of Bhadrakali Temple and Padmakshi Temple in this area, all the tourists that visit Warangal certainly come to this area. Hence, there is a large number of footfall in this area all through the year.
Cultural Hub: Culturally also, this area is the most important part of the city. The twin temples of Bhadrakali and Padmakshi represent the living heritage of Warangal, drawing devotees, history enthusiasts, and tourists from across India and the world.
The Sacred Pond at the Hillock
The pond at the foot of the Padmakshi hillock is considered highly sacred. Devotees traditionally take a holy dip in the pond before ascending the hill to offer prayers to Goddess Padmakshi. The pond adds to the serene and spiritual atmosphere of the temple complex.
Batukamma Festival – The Grand Celebration
The most important festival in the shrine is the Batukamma festival observed during Navratri (September – October). More than 100,000 women participate in the festival at the Padmakshi Temple, making it one of the largest religious gatherings of women in Telangana.
Batukamma, meaning "Mother Goddess come alive," is a vibrant floral festival unique to Telangana. Women gather at the Padmakshi Temple hilltop with beautifully stacked flower arrangements (Batukammas), sing traditional songs, and dance in circles before immersing the flowers in the sacred pond. The participation of over 100,000 women transforms the hilltop into a sea of colors and devotion.
Visitor Information – Timings & Access
Temple Timings
Open All Days of the Week
Morning: 6:00 AM – 12:30 PM
Evening: 4:00 PM – 8:00 PM
Festival Schedule
Batukamma Festival: September–October (Navratri period)
Significance: Over 100,000 women participate
How to Reach
Location: Hilltop (Gutta), Hanamkonda, Warangal district, Telangana
By road: Well connected from Warangal city center (approx. 3-4 km)
Nearby: Bhadrakali Temple (within walking distance)
Rail: Kazipet Junction / Warangal Railway Station
Best Time to Visit
October – March (pleasant weather)
Special significance during Navratri and Batukamma festival
Key Features Summary
- Deity: Goddess Padmakshi (consort of Lord Shiva) – fondly called 'Amma'
- Built: 12th century by Kakatiya rulers
- Original Structure: Jain temple (Basti) built under Prolaraju II
- Conversion: Transformed to Veerasaiva shrine under Betaraju II
- Unique Feature: Quadrangular black granite pillar with four imposing faces
- Sacred Pond: At the foot of the hillock – holy dip before darshan
- Major Festival: Batukamma (Navratri) – over 100,000 women participants
- Nearby: Bhadrakali Temple – both form the spiritual heart of Warangal
How to Reach Padmakshi Temple
From Hyderabad (≈200 km, 4-5 hrs): Take NH163 to Warangal → proceed to Hanamkonda. The temple is located on the hilltop in Hanamkonda. A private vehicle or cab is recommended.
From Warangal city centre (≈3-4 km): The temple is well connected by road. Auto-rickshaws and local buses are available. Bhadrakali Temple is within walking distance.
By Train: Nearest railway stations are Warangal (≈4 km) and Kazipet Junction (≈15 km). From there, hire a taxi or auto.
By Air: Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad (≈200 km).
Suggested Pilgrimage & Heritage Itineraries
- Warangal Heritage (1-Day trip): Morning visit to Padmakshi Temple → explore the temple and sacred pond → visit Bhadrakali Temple (walking distance) → visit Thousand Pillar Temple in Hanamkonda → afternoon visit to Warangal Fort → return.
- From Hyderabad (Weekend): Day 1: Drive to Warangal, visit Padmakshi Temple and Bhadrakali Temple, overnight at Warangal. Day 2: Visit Ramappa Temple (UNESCO) and Laknavaram Lake → return to Hyderabad.
- Kakatiya Heritage Circuit: Combine Padmakshi Temple with Bhadrakali Temple (1 km), Thousand Pillar Temple (2 km), Warangal Fort (5 km), Ramappa Temple (70 km), and Kota Gullu (Ghanpur) (60 km) for a comprehensive exploration of Kakatiya-era monuments.
Nearby Attractions – Heritage & Spirituality
Where to Stay & Eat
Accommodation Options
- Warangal city: Haritha Hotel (TSTDC), Hotel Ashoka, Hotel Amrutha Castle, and many budget hotels.
- Hanamkonda: Several lodges and guest houses near the temple area.
- Kazipet: Railway station area has budget options.
Food & Essentials
- Prasadam (offerings) available at the temple.
- Restaurants and eateries in Warangal and Hanamkonda offer local Telangana cuisine.
- Carry water and snacks for the day.
Essential Travel Tips – Pilgrimage & Heritage
Advisory: Padmakshi Temple is a living place of worship with centuries of continuous tradition. Respect local customs – remove footwear before entering the inner shrine, maintain silence, and avoid touching the deity. The temple attracts large crowds during Navratri and Batukamma festival – plan accordingly. The hilltop offers panoramic views of Hanamkonda and the surrounding area. The quadrangular pillar at the entrance is a must-see architectural marvel.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the significance of Padmakshi Temple?
A: It is a 12th-century Kakatiya temple dedicated to Goddess Padmakshi, converted from a Jain temple. It is one of the oldest temples in Warangal.
Q: What is the unique feature of the temple?
A: A quadrangular black granite pillar at the entrance with four imposing faces, showcasing exceptional stone-carving skills.
Q: What is the Batukamma festival?
A: It is a floral festival unique to Telangana, celebrated during Navratri. Over 100,000 women participate at Padmakshi Temple.
Q: What are the temple timings?
A: Morning 6:00 AM – 12:30 PM; Evening 4:00 PM – 8:00 PM.
Q: Is there an entry fee?
A: No, entry is free.
Q: How far is the temple from Warangal city?
A: Approximately 3-4 km from Warangal city centre.